What Is the Best Way to Travel Around Jordan?

Jordan, a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, offers a plethora of experiences for travelers. From the ancient city of Petra to the stunning landscapes of Wadi Rum, the journey through Jordan can be as captivating as the destinations themselves. To make the most of your trip, understanding the best ways to travel around Jordan is crucial. This comprehensive guide will explore various transportation options, providing insights into the most efficient and enjoyable ways to explore this enchanting country.

1. Understanding Jordan’s Geography

Jordan is located in the Middle East, bordered by Israel to the west, Syria to the north, Iraq to the east, and Saudi Arabia to the south and east. The country is diverse in its landscapes, ranging from desert expanses and mountainous regions to fertile valleys and historic sites. This geographical variety impacts how you should plan your travel routes and transportation choices.

1.1 Major Destinations

• Amman: The capital city, known for its modernity and ancient ruins.
• Petra: The Rose City, famous for its rock-cut architecture.
• Wadi Rum: A breathtaking desert landscape.
• Dead Sea: The lowest point on earth, renowned for its salt-rich waters.
• Aqaba: A port city on the Red Sea, popular for diving and water activities.

2. Transportation Options

2.1 Car Rental

Overview:

• Flexibility: Renting a car offers the greatest flexibility, allowing you to explore Jordan at your own pace.
• Road Conditions: Major roads in Jordan are generally well-maintained, though driving in remote areas may require caution.
• International Driving Permit: An international driving permit (IDP) is required for driving in Jordan, along with your valid driver’s license.

Pros:

• Independence: Explore off-the-beaten-path destinations and travel on your own schedule.
• Convenience: Easily access remote areas like Wadi Rum and Petra.

Cons:

• Navigation: While major cities have good signage, rural areas may be less straightforward. GPS and maps are essential.
• Parking: Finding parking in busy cities like Amman can be challenging.

Tips:

• 4x4 Vehicle: For desert adventures and remote locations, consider renting a 4x4 vehicle.
• Local Maps: Obtain local maps or use GPS navigation to avoid getting lost.

2.2 Public Transportation

Overview:

• Buses: Jordan’s public bus system connects major cities and towns. There are also service taxis (shared taxis) that operate on set routes.
• Minivans: Often used for travel between towns and are generally cheaper but less comfortable than buses.

Pros:

• Cost-Effective: Public transportation is budget-friendly compared to car rentals.
• Local Experience: Provides an authentic experience of local life.

Cons:

• Limited Routes: Public buses may not cover all tourist destinations directly, requiring additional travel arrangements.
• Comfort: Buses and minivans can be crowded and less comfortable than private vehicles.

Tips:

• Timetables: Check bus and minivan schedules in advance, as they can be subject to change.
• Local Knowledge: Utilize local knowledge or ask for assistance at your accommodation for the best routes and transportation options.

2.3 Taxis and Ride-Sharing

Overview:

• Taxis: Readily available in cities and major towns. They can be flagged down on the street or booked through hotels.
• Ride-Sharing Apps: Services like Uber and Careem are available in Amman and offer a convenient and reliable way to get around.

Pros:

• Convenience: Easy to use for short trips and getting around cities.
• Comfort: Offers a more comfortable and direct travel experience compared to public transport.

Cons:

• Cost: Can be more expensive than public transportation, especially for long distances.
• Availability: Ride-sharing services may not be available in more remote areas.

Tips:

• Negotiate Fares: For taxis, negotiate the fare or ensure the meter is running to avoid overcharging.
• Use Apps: For ride-sharing, use apps to get fare estimates and ensure reliable service.

2.4 Tours and Guided Travel

Overview:

• Organized Tours: Many travelers opt for organized tours that include transportation, guides, and planned itineraries.
• Private Guides: Hiring a private guide offers personalized experiences and flexibility.

Pros:

• Comprehensive Experience: Tours often include major attractions and historical insights.
• Ease of Travel: Hassle-free transportation and itinerary planning.

Cons:

• Cost: Generally more expensive than self-guided travel.
• Less Flexibility: Tours have fixed schedules and routes, limiting spontaneity.

Tips:

• Research: Choose reputable tour operators with positive reviews and tailored itineraries.
• Customization: Opt for customizable tours if you prefer a more personalized experience.

3. Traveling Between Major Destinations

3.1 Amman to Petra

Options:

• Car: Driving from Amman to Petra takes approximately 3 hours. The route is well-marked, and the journey offers scenic views.
• Bus: Buses are available from Amman to Petra, with travel times ranging from 3.5 to 4 hours.
• Private Transfer: For convenience, private transfers can be arranged through tour companies or hotels.

Tips:

• Advance Booking: Book bus tickets or private transfers in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
• Comfort Breaks: If driving, plan for comfort breaks along the way.

3.2 Amman to Wadi Rum

Options:

• Car: The drive from Amman to Wadi Rum takes about 4 hours. The route is straightforward, but be prepared for desert conditions.
• Bus: Buses operate from Amman to Aqaba, where you can transfer to a local bus or arrange a ride to Wadi Rum.
• Tours: Many tours include transportation from Amman to Wadi Rum, offering a seamless experience.

Tips:

• Desert Driving: Ensure your vehicle is equipped for desert driving if you choose to drive yourself.
• Travel Light: For desert adventures, pack light and bring essentials such as water, sun protection, and comfortable clothing.

3.3 Amman to Aqaba

Options:

• Car: The drive from Amman to Aqaba takes approximately 4 hours. The route is well-traveled and scenic.
• Bus: Buses run regularly between Amman and Aqaba, with travel times around 4 to 5 hours.
• Domestic Flights: Flights are available and offer a quicker option, with flight times around 1 hour.

Tips:

• Air Travel: Book domestic flights in advance for the best rates and availability.
• Travel Time: Factor in additional time for airport procedures if flying.

4. Accommodations and Local Tips

4.1 Hotels and Lodging

Overview:

• Variety: Jordan offers a range of accommodations from luxury hotels and boutique guesthouses to budget hostels and desert camps.
• Location: Consider staying in central locations for easy access to attractions and transportation options.

Tips:

• Book in Advance: Reserve accommodations ahead of time, especially in popular tourist areas like Petra and Wadi Rum.
• Local Recommendations: Seek recommendations from locals or travel forums for unique and well-reviewed places to stay.

4.2 Local Etiquette and Customs

Respect Local Culture:

• Dress Modestly: Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites and rural areas.
• Respect Traditions: Follow local customs and traditions, such as removing shoes before entering homes or mosques.

Tips:

• Communication: Learn a few basic Arabic phrases to enhance interactions with locals.
• Tipping: Tipping is customary in Jordan. Provide small tips to drivers, guides, and service staff.

5. Planning and Safety

5.1 Travel Planning

Overview:

• Itinerary: Plan your itinerary to include key destinations and allocate enough time for travel between them.
• Travel Insurance: Obtain travel insurance that covers health, safety, and trip cancellations.

Tips:

• Local Research: Research local travel advisories and updates to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
• Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of local emergency contacts and your embassy or consulate.

5.2 Safety Precautions

General Safety:

• Be Aware: Stay aware of your surroundings and follow local safety guidelines.
• Health: Maintain good health practices, such as drinking bottled water and avoiding raw foods.

Tips:

• Local Advice: Seek advice from your accommodation or local contacts about any safety concerns or travel warnings.

Conclusion

Traveling around Jordan offers an exciting and enriching experience, with various transportation options to suit different preferences and needs. Whether you choose to rent a car, use public transportation, take taxis, or join guided tours, planning and preparation are key to a successful trip. By understanding the best ways to travel around Jordan, you can fully enjoy the country's diverse landscapes, historical treasures, and warm hospitality.

Safe travels and may your journey through Jordan be unforgettable!