Jordan Weather in May: A Comprehensive Guide

May in Jordan marks the transition from spring to early summer, bringing warmer temperatures and increasingly dry conditions across the country. This detailed guide provides insights into the weather patterns in Jordan during May, helping you plan your trip to make the most of your visit.

1. Overview of Jordan’s Climate

Jordan's climate varies significantly by region:

• Mediterranean Climate: Predominates in the northern and central parts, such as Amman and Jerash, featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
• Desert Climate: Found in the southern and eastern parts, including Wadi Rum and Aqaba, characterized by extreme temperature variations and minimal rainfall.
• Semi-Arid Climate: Present in the Jordan Valley and Dead Sea regions, with hot, dry summers and cooler winters.

In May, Jordan experiences a shift towards summer conditions, with warmer temperatures and reduced rainfall across most areas.

2. Weather Conditions in Major Jordanian Cities

Amman:

• Temperature: May in Amman sees pleasant, warm weather. Daytime temperatures range from 22°C to 30°C (72°F to 86°F), while nighttime lows are between 13°C and 18°C (55°F to 64°F). The weather is generally warm but not excessively hot.
• Rainfall: Rainfall significantly decreases in May, averaging around 5-10 mm (0.2-0.4 inches). Rain showers are rare but can occur occasionally.
• Clothing: Light, breathable clothing is suitable for daytime warmth, and a light jacket or sweater is recommended for cooler evenings. A hat and sunglasses can help with sun exposure.

Petra:

• Temperature: Petra enjoys warm temperatures in May, with daytime highs ranging from 25°C to 32°C (77°F to 90°F). Nighttime temperatures fall to around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), providing comfortable conditions for evening exploration.
• Rainfall: Rainfall in Petra is minimal, averaging about 0-5 mm (0-0.2 inches). The weather is predominantly dry.
• Clothing: Pack light clothing for the warm days and a warm layer for cooler evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring Petra’s extensive terrain.

Wadi Rum:

• Temperature: In Wadi Rum, May brings warmer desert temperatures. Daytime highs range from 28°C to 35°C (82°F to 95°F), while nighttime temperatures drop to around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). The desert climate results in significant temperature variations.
• Rainfall: Rainfall is minimal in May, with averages around 0-5 mm (0-0.2 inches). The weather is typically dry.
• Clothing: Dress in light, breathable clothing for daytime warmth, and pack a warmer layer for cooler nights. A high-quality sleeping bag and thermal layers are recommended for desert camping.

Aqaba:

• Temperature: Aqaba experiences hot temperatures in May. Daytime highs range from 30°C to 37°C (86°F to 99°F), while nighttime lows are between 18°C and 23°C (64°F to 73°F). The coastal location maintains warm temperatures.
• Rainfall: May is a very dry month in Aqaba, with average precipitation of around 0-2 mm (0-0.08 inches). Rainfall is rare.
• Clothing: Light, breathable clothing is essential for daytime heat, and a light jacket or sweater may be needed for cooler evenings. Swimwear is appropriate for enjoying the Red Sea’s warm waters.

3. Regional Variations

The Dead Sea:

• Temperature: The Dead Sea region experiences hot temperatures in May, with daytime highs ranging from 30°C to 37°C (86°F to 99°F) and nighttime lows between 18°C and 23°C (64°F to 73°F). The low elevation contributes to warmer conditions.
• Rainfall: Rainfall is very minimal, averaging about 0-2 mm (0-0.08 inches). The weather is predominantly dry.
• Clothing: Light clothing is ideal for daytime warmth. A warmer layer is useful for cooler evenings. Swimwear is suitable for enjoying the Dead Sea’s therapeutic waters.

Jerash:

• Temperature: Jerash enjoys warm temperatures in May. Daytime highs range from 24°C to 31°C (75°F to 88°F), while nighttime temperatures range from 13°C to 18°C (55°F to 64°F). The weather is generally warm but comfortable for exploring.
• Rainfall: Rainfall is minimal in May, averaging around 0-5 mm (0-0.2 inches). Showers are rare but possible.
• Clothing: Light, comfortable clothing is suitable for daytime warmth, and a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring the ancient ruins.

4. What to Expect When Traveling in May

Crowds and Tourism:

• High Season: May is part of the high tourist season in Jordan, with pleasant weather drawing many visitors. Popular sites like Petra, Wadi Rum, and Aqaba may experience moderate to high visitor numbers.
• Accommodation: It’s advisable to book accommodations in advance, particularly in tourist hotspots. The warm weather and increased daylight make May an ideal month for outdoor activities and historical site visits.

Outdoor Activities:

• Exploring Petra: May offers ideal conditions for exploring Petra. The warm temperatures and reduced rainfall make it a great time for hiking and sightseeing without the intense heat of summer.
• Desert Adventures: Wadi Rum’s warm temperatures are perfect for desert excursions, including jeep tours, camel rides, and stargazing.
• Beach Time in Aqaba: The hot temperatures are suitable for beach activities and water sports. The warm sea is inviting, and the weather supports outdoor enjoyment.

Health and Safety:

• Health Precautions: May’s warm temperatures require attention to hydration and sun protection. Dress in light layers, use sunscreen, and stay hydrated. Minimal rainfall means that wet conditions are unlikely.
• Safety: Jordan is generally a safe travel destination. Stay informed about local travel advisories and weather conditions, especially if engaging in outdoor activities.

5. Packing Tips for May in Jordan

• Clothing: Pack light, breathable clothing for daytime warmth and a warmer layer for cooler evenings. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are essential for sun protection. A light rain jacket or umbrella might be useful for rare showers.
• Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring archaeological sites and cities. For desert activities, consider sturdy sandals or hiking boots.
• Accessories: Sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat will protect you from sun exposure. A high-quality camera is useful for capturing Jordan’s scenic landscapes and historic sites.
• Travel Essentials: Bring necessary medications, travel documents, and a power adapter for electronic devices.

6. Conclusion

May in Jordan offers a wonderful opportunity to explore the country’s rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes. The warm temperatures and minimal rainfall provide an ideal environment for outdoor activities and historical exploration. Whether you’re visiting the ancient wonders of Petra, experiencing the desert beauty of Wadi Rum, or enjoying the coastal attractions of Aqaba, May presents a favorable climate for your Jordanian adventure.

By preparing for the warm weather and packing appropriately, you can fully enjoy all that Jordan has to offer. From exploring historical sites to engaging in outdoor activities, Jordan in May promises a memorable and enriching travel experience.